Augustine's father was a pagan who converted on his death bed; his mother was Saint Monica, a devout Christian. Trained in Christianity, he lost his faith in youth and led a wild life. He lived with a Carthaginian woman from the age of 15 through 30. He fathered a son whom he named Adeotadus, which means the gift of God. Augustine taught rhetoric at Carthage and Milan. After investigating and experimenting with several philosophies, he became a Manichaean for several years which taught of a great struggle between good and evil, and featured a lax moral code. A summation of his thinking at the time comes from his Confessions: "God, give me chastity and continence - but not just now."
Augustine finally broke with the Manichaeans and was converted by the prayers of his mother and the help of Saint Ambrose of Milan, who baptized him. On the death of his mother he returned to Africa, sold his property, gave the proceeds to the poor, and founded a monastery. He was a monk, a priest, a preacher and became Bishop of Hippo in 396. Augustine founded religious communities. He fought Manichaeism, Donatism, Pelagianism and other heresies. He oversaw his church and his see during the fall of the Roman Empire to the Vandals. He was a Doctor of the Church. His later thinking can also be summed up in a line from his writings: Our hearts were made for You, O Lord, and they are restless until they rest in you.
Born: November 13, 354 at Tagaste, Numidia, North Africa as Aurelius Augustinus
Died: August 28, 430 at Hippo
Readings:
God has no need of your money, but the poor have. You give it to the poor, and God receives it.
"Saint Augustine
What do you possess if you possess not God?
"Saint Augustine
The love of worldly possessions is a sort of bird line, which entangles the soul, and prevents it flying to God.
"Saint Augustine
This very moment I may, if I desire, become the friend of God.
"Saint Augustine
God in his omnipotence could not give more, in His wisdom He knew not how to give more, in His riches He had not more to give, than the Eucharist.
"Saint Augustine
Let us understand that God is a physician, and that suffering is a medicine for salvation, not a punishment for damnation.
"Saint Augustine